Sunday, December 31, 2017

Brain Drain - Ranking and Analysis with 2011 ACS 5-year PUMS

Original Article

An analysis of the 2011 5-year ACS education attainment and migration data with the ranking for each US state.

Early this year when I preparing for the article 'Brain Drain - Ranking and Analysis with 2015 ACS data', I was working against time and a lot of arrangement and calculations were handled directly through database and spreadsheets manually without much programming code to ease and reduce the amount of work needed - from automation/development point of view, this is not uncommon that you first explore your process and goals by hand to gain better understanding of what is involved, then establish the automation process given that automation is a costly and inflexible process - once established, making adjustment can, sometimes, mean the rebuild of the whole system.

After I finishing the previously mentioned article, i spent some time writing R interface code in an attempt to reduce the amount of works. However, as found recently, those code does the task well but isn't quite flexible. Any change to the data or requirement could mean major changes. So when I begin to work on the 2011-07 ACS 5-year PUMS dataset, I re-wrote the code few times to, at least, accommodate known and expected data changes and goal variations. This also caused changes to all tasks that now deriving result from the R interface.

So, even though this article presented information in a similar format as the prior mentioned article, it is based on a totally new process. The data is again, presented through Tableau Public at here. Since, from the surface and readers' view, this is simply a data update, please referring to the forementioned article for the general descriptions.

Over here, we will simply present two ranking tables for your convenience. Again, you can refer to forementioned article for explanation.


StateEd. Attainmentper 1000 RsdUpperLower
Delaware6. Grdts2.13.70.6
Oregon6. Grdts1.82.41.2
Maine6. Grdts1.82.80.7
Washington6. Grdts1.41.91.0
Vermont6. Grdts1.33.6-0.9
Montana6. Grdts1.12.10.1
Colorado6. Grdts0.91.50.4
Virginia6. Grdts0.91.40.3
Nevada6. Grdts0.81.40.2
Maryland6. Grdts0.71.30.1
Texas6. Grdts0.60.80.4
South Carolina6. Grdts0.51.00.0
North Carolina6. Grdts0.50.80.1
District of Columbia6. Grdts0.54.1-3.2
New Hampshire6. Grdts0.51.6-0.7
Kentucky6. Grdts0.30.8-0.1
Alabama6. Grdts0.30.7-0.1
New Mexico6. Grdts0.31.2-0.7
Florida6. Grdts0.20.50.0
Arkansas6. Grdts0.20.9-0.5
Minnesota6. Grdts0.20.7-0.3
Wyoming6. Grdts0.21.6-1.3
Georgia6. Grdts0.10.5-0.2
Utah6. Grdts0.10.8-0.5
Wisconsin6. Grdts0.10.5-0.3
California6. Grdts0.10.3-0.1
Arizona6. Grdts0.10.5-0.4
Tennessee6. Grdts0.10.5-0.3
Kansas6. Grdts0.10.9-0.8
Oklahoma6. Grdts0.00.6-0.5
New Jersey6. Grdts0.00.3-0.4
Connecticut6. Grdts0.00.5-0.6
Idaho6. Grdts0.00.9-1.0
South Dakota6. Grdts-0.11.3-1.6
Mississippi6. Grdts-0.40.1-0.8
Iowa6. Grdts-0.40.2-1.0
Missouri6. Grdts-0.40.1-0.9
Ohio6. Grdts-0.4-0.1-0.7
Pennsylvania6. Grdts-0.4-0.1-0.7
Louisiana6. Grdts-0.5-0.1-1.0
Indiana6. Grdts-0.5-0.2-0.9
Illinois6. Grdts-0.6-0.3-1.0
Massachusetts6. Grdts-0.7-0.2-1.2
Hawaii6. Grdts-0.80.2-1.9
New York6. Grdts-1.0-0.7-1.2
West Virginia6. Grdts-1.0-0.4-1.7
Michigan6. Grdts-1.5-1.2-1.9
North Dakota6. Grdts-1.7-0.1-3.3
Nebraska6. Grdts-1.7-0.8-2.7
Rhode Island6. Grdts-2.1-0.7-3.5
Alaska6. Grdts-3.6-1.8-5.4
Colorado5. BchlrDgr2.63.61.7
Oregon5. BchlrDgr2.53.31.6
District of Columbia5. BchlrDgr2.06.5-2.6
Texas5. BchlrDgr1.82.11.6
Arizona5. BchlrDgr1.72.50.9
South Carolina5. BchlrDgr1.62.30.9
New Mexico5. BchlrDgr1.62.70.5
North Carolina5. BchlrDgr1.42.00.9
Virginia5. BchlrDgr1.42.20.5
Washington5. BchlrDgr1.01.60.3
Delaware5. BchlrDgr0.92.8-0.9
Arkansas5. BchlrDgr0.71.7-0.2
Georgia5. BchlrDgr0.71.20.1
Florida5. BchlrDgr0.40.80.1
Maryland5. BchlrDgr0.41.0-0.3
Minnesota5. BchlrDgr0.41.2-0.5
Nevada5. BchlrDgr0.31.6-0.9
Tennessee5. BchlrDgr0.20.9-0.4
California5. BchlrDgr0.20.40.0
Oklahoma5. BchlrDgr0.21.0-0.7
Louisiana5. BchlrDgr0.10.8-0.5
Nebraska5. BchlrDgr0.11.3-1.2
Illinois5. BchlrDgr0.00.4-0.5
Kentucky5. BchlrDgr-0.20.5-0.9
Hawaii5. BchlrDgr-0.21.6-2.0
Connecticut5. BchlrDgr-0.30.5-1.0
Missouri5. BchlrDgr-0.30.4-1.0
Maine5. BchlrDgr-0.50.8-1.8
Rhode Island5. BchlrDgr-0.61.3-2.4
Pennsylvania5. BchlrDgr-0.6-0.1-1.1
Alabama5. BchlrDgr-0.60.0-1.3
New York5. BchlrDgr-0.6-0.3-1.0
Massachusetts5. BchlrDgr-0.8-0.1-1.6
Idaho5. BchlrDgr-0.91.0-2.8
Mississippi5. BchlrDgr-1.0-0.1-1.9
New Hampshire5. BchlrDgr-1.00.6-2.6
New Jersey5. BchlrDgr-1.1-0.5-1.7
West Virginia5. BchlrDgr-1.1-0.1-2.1
Iowa5. BchlrDgr-1.2-0.3-2.2
Kansas5. BchlrDgr-1.20.0-2.4
Indiana5. BchlrDgr-1.5-0.9-2.0
Ohio5. BchlrDgr-1.9-1.5-2.2
South Dakota5. BchlrDgr-2.00.3-4.3
Utah5. BchlrDgr-2.1-1.1-3.0
Wisconsin5. BchlrDgr-2.2-1.5-2.9
Montana5. BchlrDgr-2.5-0.6-4.5
Wyoming5. BchlrDgr-2.6-0.5-4.7
North Dakota5. BchlrDgr-2.90.3-6.0
Michigan5. BchlrDgr-3.0-2.6-3.4
Vermont5. BchlrDgr-3.4-0.1-6.8
Alaska5. BchlrDgr-11.3-8.1-14.5
North Dakota4. AssctDgr1.03.0-1.0
Montana4. AssctDgr1.02.2-0.3
Oregon4. AssctDgr0.91.40.4
Arizona4. AssctDgr0.91.30.5
South Carolina4. AssctDgr0.81.20.4
North Carolina4. AssctDgr0.71.00.5
Oklahoma4. AssctDgr0.61.10.2
Utah4. AssctDgr0.61.10.1
Texas4. AssctDgr0.50.60.4
Missouri4. AssctDgr0.40.80.0
Virginia4. AssctDgr0.30.70.0
Kentucky4. AssctDgr0.30.7-0.1
Iowa4. AssctDgr0.30.8-0.2
Georgia4. AssctDgr0.20.50.0
Maine4. AssctDgr0.21.0-0.5
New Hampshire4. AssctDgr0.21.1-0.6
Tennessee4. AssctDgr0.20.6-0.1
Indiana4. AssctDgr0.20.5-0.1
Washington4. AssctDgr0.20.6-0.2
Colorado4. AssctDgr0.20.7-0.3
Alabama4. AssctDgr0.20.5-0.2
Delaware4. AssctDgr0.20.9-0.6
Nebraska4. AssctDgr0.21.0-0.7
West Virginia4. AssctDgr0.10.7-0.5
Nevada4. AssctDgr0.10.9-0.7
Pennsylvania4. AssctDgr0.10.3-0.1
Massachusetts4. AssctDgr0.10.3-0.2
Florida4. AssctDgr0.10.3-0.2
New Mexico4. AssctDgr0.00.7-0.6
Connecticut4. AssctDgr-0.10.4-0.5
Ohio4. AssctDgr-0.10.1-0.3
Arkansas4. AssctDgr-0.10.4-0.6
New Jersey4. AssctDgr-0.10.1-0.4
Mississippi4. AssctDgr-0.10.4-0.7
Wisconsin4. AssctDgr-0.10.2-0.5
Louisiana4. AssctDgr-0.20.2-0.5
Maryland4. AssctDgr-0.20.2-0.6
Hawaii4. AssctDgr-0.31.1-1.6
District of Columbia4. AssctDgr-0.31.0-1.6
Kansas4. AssctDgr-0.40.2-1.0
California4. AssctDgr-0.4-0.3-0.5
South Dakota4. AssctDgr-0.40.9-1.7
Illinois4. AssctDgr-0.5-0.3-0.7
Minnesota4. AssctDgr-0.6-0.2-1.0
New York4. AssctDgr-0.6-0.5-0.8
Michigan4. AssctDgr-0.7-0.4-0.9
Idaho4. AssctDgr-1.00.0-2.0
Wyoming4. AssctDgr-1.00.5-2.4
Rhode Island4. AssctDgr-1.0-0.1-2.0
Vermont4. AssctDgr-2.1-0.8-3.4
Alaska4. AssctDgr-4.3-2.4-6.1
Idaho3. SomeCllg3.45.01.8
Colorado3. SomeCllg2.73.51.9
South Carolina3. SomeCllg2.53.31.6
Nevada3. SomeCllg2.33.61.0
Arizona3. SomeCllg2.22.91.5
Oregon3. SomeCllg2.13.11.2
Montana3. SomeCllg2.14.10.0
North Carolina3. SomeCllg1.82.31.3
Oklahoma3. SomeCllg1.72.60.8
Arkansas3. SomeCllg1.52.30.7
Nebraska3. SomeCllg1.53.00.0
Delaware3. SomeCllg1.43.1-0.3
Tennessee3. SomeCllg1.32.00.6
Alabama3. SomeCllg1.21.90.5
Washington3. SomeCllg1.11.90.3
Texas3. SomeCllg1.01.30.7
New Mexico3. SomeCllg1.02.4-0.4
Missouri3. SomeCllg0.71.40.1
Louisiana3. SomeCllg0.71.40.0
Utah3. SomeCllg0.61.8-0.5
Pennsylvania3. SomeCllg0.60.90.2
Kansas3. SomeCllg0.51.6-0.6
Virginia3. SomeCllg0.51.00.0
South Dakota3. SomeCllg0.42.2-1.4
Kentucky3. SomeCllg0.31.2-0.6
Wisconsin3. SomeCllg0.20.8-0.4
Georgia3. SomeCllg0.20.7-0.3
Vermont3. SomeCllg0.12.1-1.8
Massachusetts3. SomeCllg0.10.5-0.4
Iowa3. SomeCllg0.01.0-0.9
North Dakota3. SomeCllg-0.12.5-2.7
Florida3. SomeCllg-0.20.2-0.6
Indiana3. SomeCllg-0.20.3-0.8
Ohio3. SomeCllg-0.5-0.2-0.8
West Virginia3. SomeCllg-0.60.7-1.9
Maryland3. SomeCllg-0.60.0-1.2
Minnesota3. SomeCllg-0.7-0.1-1.4
Mississippi3. SomeCllg-0.80.1-1.7
Illinois3. SomeCllg-0.9-0.5-1.3
Maine3. SomeCllg-1.00.2-2.3
New Hampshire3. SomeCllg-1.10.3-2.5
California3. SomeCllg-1.2-1.0-1.4
New Jersey3. SomeCllg-1.3-0.8-1.7
New York3. SomeCllg-1.5-1.2-1.7
Michigan3. SomeCllg-1.8-1.4-2.1
Connecticut3. SomeCllg-1.9-1.3-2.4
Wyoming3. SomeCllg-2.21.9-6.2
Rhode Island3. SomeCllg-2.2-1.0-3.4
Hawaii3. SomeCllg-2.5-0.4-4.6
District of Columbia3. SomeCllg-2.8-0.6-5.1
Alaska3. SomeCllg-15.9-11.6-20.2
South Dakota2. HsDgrEqv3.96.11.8
Oklahoma2. HsDgrEqv2.43.41.4
Kentucky2. HsDgrEqv2.33.11.5
North Dakota2. HsDgrEqv2.04.1-0.1
Montana2. HsDgrEqv1.73.40.1
Tennessee2. HsDgrEqv1.72.41.0
Arkansas2. HsDgrEqv1.62.70.5
North Carolina2. HsDgrEqv1.41.90.8
Wyoming2. HsDgrEqv1.44.1-1.4
Pennsylvania2. HsDgrEqv1.31.60.9
Alabama2. HsDgrEqv1.22.00.4
Arizona2. HsDgrEqv1.22.00.4
Colorado2. HsDgrEqv1.22.10.3
Iowa2. HsDgrEqv1.12.00.3
Texas2. HsDgrEqv1.01.30.7
Washington2. HsDgrEqv0.81.30.3
Idaho2. HsDgrEqv0.82.3-0.7
Nevada2. HsDgrEqv0.82.0-0.4
South Carolina2. HsDgrEqv0.81.40.1
New Mexico2. HsDgrEqv0.71.8-0.3
Oregon2. HsDgrEqv0.71.5-0.1
Florida2. HsDgrEqv0.61.00.3
Delaware2. HsDgrEqv0.62.7-1.5
Missouri2. HsDgrEqv0.61.3-0.1
Louisiana2. HsDgrEqv0.51.4-0.4
Georgia2. HsDgrEqv0.41.0-0.1
New Hampshire2. HsDgrEqv0.41.7-0.9
Utah2. HsDgrEqv0.31.3-0.8
Maryland2. HsDgrEqv0.20.8-0.3
Mississippi2. HsDgrEqv0.21.1-0.7
Nebraska2. HsDgrEqv0.01.3-1.2
Indiana2. HsDgrEqv0.00.6-0.7
Wisconsin2. HsDgrEqv-0.10.5-0.6
West Virginia2. HsDgrEqv-0.21.0-1.3
Ohio2. HsDgrEqv-0.30.1-0.7
Virginia2. HsDgrEqv-0.40.1-1.0
Minnesota2. HsDgrEqv-0.40.1-1.0
Hawaii2. HsDgrEqv-0.61.1-2.2
Massachusetts2. HsDgrEqv-0.6-0.2-1.0
Illinois2. HsDgrEqv-0.9-0.5-1.2
California2. HsDgrEqv-1.0-0.8-1.1
New Jersey2. HsDgrEqv-1.0-0.6-1.4
Kansas2. HsDgrEqv-1.00.1-2.1
Connecticut2. HsDgrEqv-1.0-0.3-1.7
Michigan2. HsDgrEqv-1.4-1.0-1.8
Maine2. HsDgrEqv-1.5-0.4-2.6
Rhode Island2. HsDgrEqv-1.8-0.3-3.3
New York2. HsDgrEqv-2.0-1.8-2.3
Vermont2. HsDgrEqv-2.5-0.2-4.7
District of Columbia2. HsDgrEqv-9.3-6.6-11.9
Alaska2. HsDgrEqv-22.0-18.6-25.4
Nebraska1. LssHsDgr2.13.11.1
Oklahoma1. LssHsDgr1.92.51.2
Kentucky1. LssHsDgr1.41.90.9
South Carolina1. LssHsDgr1.11.60.5
Idaho1. LssHsDgr1.01.80.1
Mississippi1. LssHsDgr1.01.80.1
Montana1. LssHsDgr1.01.70.2
Alabama1. LssHsDgr0.81.50.2
North Dakota1. LssHsDgr0.82.0-0.4
South Dakota1. LssHsDgr0.82.0-0.4
West Virginia1. LssHsDgr0.81.50.0
Texas1. LssHsDgr0.70.90.6
Kansas1. LssHsDgr0.71.40.0
Louisiana1. LssHsDgr0.71.30.1
Vermont1. LssHsDgr0.61.6-0.3
Wisconsin1. LssHsDgr0.60.90.2
Pennsylvania1. LssHsDgr0.50.70.3
Washington1. LssHsDgr0.50.90.2
Utah1. LssHsDgr0.51.1-0.1
Colorado1. LssHsDgr0.40.9-0.1
Minnesota1. LssHsDgr0.40.70.0
New Mexico1. LssHsDgr0.41.2-0.5
Arkansas1. LssHsDgr0.31.0-0.3
Virginia1. LssHsDgr0.30.60.0
Oregon1. LssHsDgr0.30.9-0.2
Arizona1. LssHsDgr0.30.8-0.2
Maine1. LssHsDgr0.10.7-0.5
Maryland1. LssHsDgr0.10.5-0.3
Tennessee1. LssHsDgr0.10.4-0.3
Ohio1. LssHsDgr0.00.2-0.2
Indiana1. LssHsDgr0.00.4-0.4
Michigan1. LssHsDgr0.00.2-0.3
Missouri1. LssHsDgr0.00.3-0.4
Georgia1. LssHsDgr-0.10.3-0.6
Massachusetts1. LssHsDgr-0.20.1-0.4
Iowa1. LssHsDgr-0.20.4-0.8
Connecticut1. LssHsDgr-0.20.2-0.6
Delaware1. LssHsDgr-0.21.0-1.5
North Carolina1. LssHsDgr-0.20.1-0.6
Nevada1. LssHsDgr-0.30.7-1.3
Florida1. LssHsDgr-0.4-0.2-0.6
Illinois1. LssHsDgr-0.5-0.3-0.7
New Jersey1. LssHsDgr-0.5-0.3-0.8
New Hampshire1. LssHsDgr-0.60.2-1.4
Rhode Island1. LssHsDgr-0.70.0-1.4
California1. LssHsDgr-0.8-0.7-0.9
New York1. LssHsDgr-0.8-0.7-1.0
Hawaii1. LssHsDgr-1.1-0.3-1.9
Wyoming1. LssHsDgr-2.1-0.1-4.0
District of Columbia1. LssHsDgr-3.5-1.2-5.9
Alaska1. LssHsDgr-8.6-6.0-11.1



StateEd. Attainmentper 1000 Ed.RsdUpperLower
Delaware6. Grdts20.034.85.329.5
Maine6. Grdts19.631.67.623.9
Oregon6. Grdts18.023.612.411.3
Washington6. Grdts13.517.79.28.5
Montana6. Grdts13.425.51.424.1
Nevada6. Grdts12.221.23.118.1
Vermont6. Grdts10.829.0-7.536.5
Colorado6. Grdts7.812.03.58.5
Texas6. Grdts7.49.94.95.0
Virginia6. Grdts6.210.12.47.7
South Carolina6. Grdts6.212.6-0.212.9
North Carolina6. Grdts5.610.01.38.7
Maryland6. Grdts4.48.30.57.8
Kentucky6. Grdts4.19.6-1.310.9
Alabama6. Grdts4.09.5-1.511.0
New Hampshire6. Grdts3.813.4-5.919.3
Arkansas6. Grdts3.714.7-7.422.2
Florida6. Grdts2.95.9-0.16.0
New Mexico6. Grdts2.712.5-7.119.6
Wyoming6. Grdts2.221.3-16.938.1
District of Columbia6. Grdts1.715.3-11.927.2
Minnesota6. Grdts1.76.6-3.29.8
Utah6. Grdts1.49.3-6.415.7
Georgia6. Grdts1.44.9-2.17.1
Wisconsin6. Grdts1.46.3-3.69.9
California6. Grdts1.02.6-0.63.2
Tennessee6. Grdts0.95.9-4.210.2
Arizona6. Grdts0.86.1-4.510.5
Oklahoma6. Grdts0.78.7-7.316.0
Kansas6. Grdts0.69.4-8.217.6
Connecticut6. Grdts-0.33.4-4.07.3
New Jersey6. Grdts-0.32.1-2.74.9
Idaho6. Grdts-0.712.6-13.926.6
South Dakota6. Grdts-1.918.4-22.140.5
Massachusetts6. Grdts-4.1-1.0-7.26.3
Pennsylvania6. Grdts-4.1-1.3-6.95.5
Missouri6. Grdts-4.21.0-9.310.3
Ohio6. Grdts-4.5-1.1-7.96.9
Iowa6. Grdts-5.02.5-12.515.0
Mississippi6. Grdts-5.51.0-12.013.0
Illinois6. Grdts-5.6-2.5-8.76.2
New York6. Grdts-7.1-5.4-8.93.5
Indiana6. Grdts-7.1-3.2-11.17.9
Louisiana6. Grdts-8.3-1.0-15.714.7
Hawaii6. Grdts-8.82.4-20.122.4
West Virginia6. Grdts-15.1-5.3-25.019.8
Michigan6. Grdts-16.1-12.6-19.67.0
Rhode Island6. Grdts-18.0-6.2-29.723.5
Nebraska6. Grdts-20.2-9.3-31.221.8
North Dakota6. Grdts-25.1-1.9-48.346.4
Alaska6. Grdts-40.1-20.3-59.939.5
Oregon5. BchlrDgr12.617.08.38.7
Colorado5. BchlrDgr10.814.67.07.5
New Mexico5. BchlrDgr10.718.23.314.9
Texas5. BchlrDgr10.111.78.63.1
Arizona5. BchlrDgr10.014.55.49.1
South Carolina5. BchlrDgr9.513.55.67.9
North Carolina5. BchlrDgr7.510.54.56.0
District of Columbia5. BchlrDgr7.424.7-9.934.7
Virginia5. BchlrDgr6.210.02.57.5
Delaware5. BchlrDgr5.215.5-5.020.5
Arkansas5. BchlrDgr5.211.9-1.413.3
Washington5. BchlrDgr4.77.71.66.1
Georgia5. BchlrDgr3.56.20.75.5
Florida5. BchlrDgr2.44.50.44.1
Nevada5. BchlrDgr2.310.9-6.417.3
Maryland5. BchlrDgr1.74.8-1.36.1
Minnesota5. BchlrDgr1.55.2-2.27.4
Tennessee5. BchlrDgr1.35.3-2.67.9
Oklahoma5. BchlrDgr1.06.0-3.99.9
California5. BchlrDgr1.02.2-0.22.4
Louisiana5. BchlrDgr0.95.1-3.38.4
Nebraska5. BchlrDgr0.46.3-5.511.8
Illinois5. BchlrDgr-0.11.9-2.24.0
Hawaii5. BchlrDgr-1.17.8-9.917.7
Connecticut5. BchlrDgr-1.22.3-4.77.0
Kentucky5. BchlrDgr-1.33.8-6.410.2
Missouri5. BchlrDgr-1.52.3-5.47.7
Maine5. BchlrDgr-2.54.3-9.313.6
Rhode Island5. BchlrDgr-2.66.3-11.517.7
New York5. BchlrDgr-3.0-1.2-4.83.6
Pennsylvania5. BchlrDgr-3.2-0.8-5.74.9
Massachusetts5. BchlrDgr-3.4-0.4-6.36.0
Alabama5. BchlrDgr-4.10.1-8.38.4
New Hampshire5. BchlrDgr-4.52.5-11.514.0
New Jersey5. BchlrDgr-4.5-2.2-6.84.6
Idaho5. BchlrDgr-5.15.8-16.021.7
Kansas5. BchlrDgr-5.8-0.2-11.411.3
Iowa5. BchlrDgr-6.3-1.5-11.19.5
Mississippi5. BchlrDgr-7.3-0.8-13.913.1
Indiana5. BchlrDgr-8.8-5.5-12.16.6
West Virginia5. BchlrDgr-9.1-1.2-17.015.8
South Dakota5. BchlrDgr-10.01.4-21.322.7
Utah5. BchlrDgr-10.4-5.6-15.39.7
Ohio5. BchlrDgr-10.9-8.7-13.04.2
Wisconsin5. BchlrDgr-11.7-7.9-15.67.7
Montana5. BchlrDgr-12.1-2.7-21.618.9
North Dakota5. BchlrDgr-12.51.2-26.227.4
Vermont5. BchlrDgr-15.0-0.4-29.529.2
Wyoming5. BchlrDgr-15.7-3.1-28.425.3
Michigan5. BchlrDgr-17.2-14.9-19.64.7
Alaska5. BchlrDgr-66.0-47.4-84.637.2
Montana4. AssctDgr10.824.9-3.328.1
Oregon4. AssctDgr10.215.84.711.0
Arizona4. AssctDgr10.014.45.68.8
South Carolina4. AssctDgr8.913.64.39.3
Oklahoma4. AssctDgr8.113.72.511.1
North Carolina4. AssctDgr8.111.05.25.8
Texas4. AssctDgr7.49.35.43.9
North Dakota4. AssctDgr6.920.7-6.927.6
Utah4. AssctDgr5.710.70.710.0
Missouri4. AssctDgr5.29.80.69.2
Virginia4. AssctDgr4.89.00.68.4
Kentucky4. AssctDgr4.39.7-1.010.7
Georgia4. AssctDgr3.57.00.07.0
Tennessee4. AssctDgr3.48.5-1.610.1
Iowa4. AssctDgr2.46.8-1.98.7
Indiana4. AssctDgr2.45.7-0.86.5
Maine4. AssctDgr2.49.9-5.115.0
New Hampshire4. AssctDgr2.410.4-5.616.0
Alabama4. AssctDgr2.36.5-2.08.5
Colorado4. AssctDgr2.28.0-3.511.5
Delaware4. AssctDgr2.211.6-7.218.7
Washington4. AssctDgr2.05.8-1.97.7
West Virginia4. AssctDgr1.910.2-6.416.6
Nebraska4. AssctDgr1.48.9-6.115.0
Nevada4. AssctDgr1.411.5-8.720.2
Pennsylvania4. AssctDgr1.13.4-1.14.5
Massachusetts4. AssctDgr0.93.8-2.05.8
New Mexico4. AssctDgr0.69.2-8.017.2
Florida4. AssctDgr0.52.6-1.64.1
Connecticut4. AssctDgr-1.04.5-6.510.9
Ohio4. AssctDgr-1.40.8-3.54.3
Wisconsin4. AssctDgr-1.42.0-4.86.8
Mississippi4. AssctDgr-1.64.3-7.611.9
Arkansas4. AssctDgr-1.95.7-9.515.2
New Jersey4. AssctDgr-2.01.1-5.16.2
Hawaii4. AssctDgr-2.49.9-14.724.6
Maryland4. AssctDgr-2.43.2-8.011.3
Louisiana4. AssctDgr-2.83.7-9.212.9
South Dakota4. AssctDgr-3.58.1-15.023.2
Kansas4. AssctDgr-4.32.5-11.213.7
California4. AssctDgr-4.8-3.5-6.02.5
Minnesota4. AssctDgr-5.5-2.3-8.86.6
Illinois4. AssctDgr-5.7-3.3-8.04.8
New York4. AssctDgr-6.8-5.1-8.43.3
Michigan4. AssctDgr-7.1-4.8-9.54.7
Wyoming4. AssctDgr-8.74.4-21.826.1
Idaho4. AssctDgr-10.10.5-20.621.1
District of Columbia4. AssctDgr-10.535.2-56.191.4
Rhode Island4. AssctDgr-12.0-1.1-22.921.7
Vermont4. AssctDgr-22.8-9.0-36.627.6
Alaska4. AssctDgr-50.8-29.2-72.443.2
Idaho3. SomeCllg12.117.76.411.3
South Carolina3. SomeCllg11.415.37.67.7
Colorado3. SomeCllg11.314.78.06.8
Nevada3. SomeCllg8.813.73.99.8
Arizona3. SomeCllg8.110.85.45.3
Montana3. SomeCllg7.915.70.115.6
North Carolina3. SomeCllg7.910.05.74.3
Oregon3. SomeCllg7.611.04.26.9
Oklahoma3. SomeCllg6.610.23.17.1
Arkansas3. SomeCllg6.49.73.16.6
Delaware3. SomeCllg6.213.9-1.515.4
Nebraska3. SomeCllg5.911.70.011.7
Tennessee3. SomeCllg5.88.92.66.3
Alabama3. SomeCllg5.18.12.06.1
Texas3. SomeCllg4.35.53.12.4
Washington3. SomeCllg4.17.21.06.2
New Mexico3. SomeCllg3.89.3-1.610.9
Louisiana3. SomeCllg3.16.20.16.1
Missouri3. SomeCllg3.15.70.45.4
Pennsylvania3. SomeCllg3.14.81.33.4
Virginia3. SomeCllg2.44.70.04.8
Utah3. SomeCllg2.26.2-1.88.0
Kansas3. SomeCllg2.16.4-2.38.7
South Dakota3. SomeCllg1.79.5-6.115.5
Kentucky3. SomeCllg1.35.3-2.78.1
Georgia3. SomeCllg0.93.2-1.54.8
Wisconsin3. SomeCllg0.83.4-1.75.1
Vermont3. SomeCllg0.711.2-9.921.1
Massachusetts3. SomeCllg0.32.9-2.25.1
Iowa3. SomeCllg0.14.1-3.98.0
North Dakota3. SomeCllg-0.49.6-10.420.0
Florida3. SomeCllg-1.00.8-2.73.5
Indiana3. SomeCllg-1.01.5-3.65.1
Ohio3. SomeCllg-2.1-0.8-3.42.7
Maryland3. SomeCllg-2.9-0.1-5.65.6
West Virginia3. SomeCllg-2.93.4-9.312.7
Minnesota3. SomeCllg-3.1-0.4-5.85.4
Mississippi3. SomeCllg-3.20.5-6.97.4
Illinois3. SomeCllg-4.1-2.2-5.93.7
Maine3. SomeCllg-4.81.0-10.611.6
California3. SomeCllg-5.4-4.5-6.21.7
New Hampshire3. SomeCllg-5.41.4-12.313.7
New Jersey3. SomeCllg-6.8-4.6-9.04.5
Michigan3. SomeCllg-6.9-5.5-8.32.7
Wyoming3. SomeCllg-7.66.5-21.728.3
New York3. SomeCllg-8.3-7.0-9.62.6
Connecticut3. SomeCllg-9.7-6.7-12.86.1
Hawaii3. SomeCllg-10.1-1.5-18.617.1
Rhode Island3. SomeCllg-11.0-4.8-17.212.4
District of Columbia3. SomeCllg-19.1-4.3-34.029.7
Alaska3. SomeCllg-53.0-38.6-67.428.8
South Dakota2. HsDgrEqv13.020.15.914.2
North Dakota2. HsDgrEqv8.116.3-0.216.6
Oklahoma2. HsDgrEqv7.811.04.56.5
Kentucky2. HsDgrEqv6.68.94.34.6
Montana2. HsDgrEqv6.011.70.411.3
Colorado2. HsDgrEqv5.59.51.67.9
Tennessee2. HsDgrEqv5.17.13.14.1
Arizona2. HsDgrEqv5.08.31.86.5
North Carolina2. HsDgrEqv5.07.03.13.9
Arkansas2. HsDgrEqv4.67.91.36.5
Wyoming2. HsDgrEqv4.513.7-4.718.5
Alabama2. HsDgrEqv4.06.61.45.2
Texas2. HsDgrEqv4.05.12.92.1
Iowa2. HsDgrEqv3.76.60.95.6
Pennsylvania2. HsDgrEqv3.64.62.62.0
Washington2. HsDgrEqv3.55.81.34.5
Idaho2. HsDgrEqv3.08.7-2.711.4
Oregon2. HsDgrEqv3.06.2-0.36.6
Nevada2. HsDgrEqv2.77.0-1.58.5
New Mexico2. HsDgrEqv2.76.7-1.27.9
South Carolina2. HsDgrEqv2.54.70.34.4
Florida2. HsDgrEqv2.23.40.92.6
Delaware2. HsDgrEqv1.98.8-5.013.8
Missouri2. HsDgrEqv1.94.2-0.44.6
Georgia2. HsDgrEqv1.63.3-0.23.5
New Hampshire2. HsDgrEqv1.46.0-3.19.1
Louisiana2. HsDgrEqv1.44.0-1.35.3
Utah2. HsDgrEqv1.15.5-3.28.7
Maryland2. HsDgrEqv1.03.3-1.34.6
Mississippi2. HsDgrEqv0.63.6-2.56.1
Nebraska2. HsDgrEqv0.15.0-4.79.7
Indiana2. HsDgrEqv-0.11.7-1.93.7
Wisconsin2. HsDgrEqv-0.31.4-2.03.4
West Virginia2. HsDgrEqv-0.42.5-3.35.8
Ohio2. HsDgrEqv-0.90.2-2.02.1
Virginia2. HsDgrEqv-1.80.3-3.94.2
Minnesota2. HsDgrEqv-1.80.4-4.04.4
Hawaii2. HsDgrEqv-2.13.9-8.011.9
Massachusetts2. HsDgrEqv-2.6-0.8-4.43.6
Illinois2. HsDgrEqv-3.4-2.0-4.92.9
New Jersey2. HsDgrEqv-3.5-2.1-4.92.9
Connecticut2. HsDgrEqv-3.9-1.3-6.55.2
Kansas2. HsDgrEqv-3.90.4-8.38.7
Maine2. HsDgrEqv-4.5-1.2-7.86.6
California2. HsDgrEqv-4.6-3.7-5.51.7
Michigan2. HsDgrEqv-4.7-3.3-6.12.8
Rhode Island2. HsDgrEqv-6.8-1.0-12.611.6
New York2. HsDgrEqv-7.9-6.9-8.92.0
Vermont2. HsDgrEqv-8.0-0.8-15.314.5
District of Columbia2. HsDgrEqv-50.6-36.1-65.029.0
Alaska2. HsDgrEqv-77.7-65.6-89.824.2
Nebraska1. LssHsDgr25.237.512.924.6
North Dakota1. LssHsDgr16.239.3-6.846.1
Oklahoma1. LssHsDgr15.120.210.010.2
Montana1. LssHsDgr14.626.22.923.2
South Dakota1. LssHsDgr10.426.6-5.832.3
Vermont1. LssHsDgr10.125.6-5.431.0
Kentucky1. LssHsDgr10.013.46.66.8
Idaho1. LssHsDgr9.517.81.316.6
Kansas1. LssHsDgr7.815.50.115.4
South Carolina1. LssHsDgr7.711.43.97.5
Wisconsin1. LssHsDgr7.311.53.18.4
Pennsylvania1. LssHsDgr6.08.43.64.7
West Virginia1. LssHsDgr5.911.50.411.1
Mississippi1. LssHsDgr5.911.00.710.3
Washington1. LssHsDgr5.69.21.97.3
Alabama1. LssHsDgr5.59.61.58.0
Utah1. LssHsDgr5.512.6-1.614.1
Minnesota1. LssHsDgr5.410.40.410.1
Louisiana1. LssHsDgr4.48.10.77.4
Texas1. LssHsDgr4.25.13.31.8
Colorado1. LssHsDgr4.19.0-0.89.8
Virginia1. LssHsDgr3.05.90.25.7
Oregon1. LssHsDgr3.08.3-2.210.5
Arkansas1. LssHsDgr2.36.9-2.29.1
New Mexico1. LssHsDgr2.38.0-3.411.4
Arizona1. LssHsDgr2.05.6-1.67.2
Maine1. LssHsDgr1.49.8-7.116.8
Maryland1. LssHsDgr0.84.7-3.28.0
Tennessee1. LssHsDgr0.43.3-2.55.8
Ohio1. LssHsDgr0.32.5-2.04.5
Indiana1. LssHsDgr0.13.3-3.26.4
Missouri1. LssHsDgr-0.43.1-3.96.9
Michigan1. LssHsDgr-0.42.3-3.15.4
Georgia1. LssHsDgr-1.02.3-4.36.6
Massachusetts1. LssHsDgr-1.81.1-4.65.7
North Carolina1. LssHsDgr-1.80.7-4.35.0
Nevada1. LssHsDgr-1.94.4-8.112.6
Delaware1. LssHsDgr-2.09.6-13.723.3
Connecticut1. LssHsDgr-2.32.2-6.89.0
Iowa1. LssHsDgr-2.55.4-10.515.9
Florida1. LssHsDgr-3.4-1.8-5.03.2
Illinois1. LssHsDgr-4.3-2.2-6.34.0
California1. LssHsDgr-4.4-3.7-5.01.3
New Jersey1. LssHsDgr-5.3-2.7-7.95.2
Rhode Island1. LssHsDgr-5.50.2-11.211.4
New York1. LssHsDgr-6.3-5.1-7.42.3
New Hampshire1. LssHsDgr-9.02.7-20.723.4
Hawaii1. LssHsDgr-16.7-4.7-28.724.0
District of Columbia1. LssHsDgr-33.4-11.3-55.544.2
Wyoming1. LssHsDgr-33.5-1.9-65.263.3
Alaska1. LssHsDgr-121.3-85.2-157.472.2

Related articles:
Nebraska Brain Drain Migration and Ed. Attainment, 2015 United States ACS

END